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Showing posts from January, 2025

Are there special guardianship rules for non-Muslims in Pakistan?

 In  Guardianship Certificates in Pakistan  the legal framework governing guardianship is primarily based on Islamic law, which influences most family-related matters. However, the country also accommodates the needs of non-Muslim citizens through specific legal provisions and personal laws. Guardianship laws for non-Muslims in Pakistan vary depending on religious affiliations, with different rules applicable to Christians, Hindus, and other minorities. This essay explores the legal framework governing guardianship for non-Muslims, comparing it with Islamic guardianship rules and highlighting the challenges faced by non-Muslim guardians and children. Legal Framework for Guardianship in Pakistan Guardianship laws in Pakistan are primarily governed by the following statutes: The Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 This is the principal law regulating guardianship in Pakistan, applicable to all citizens regardless of their religion. It establishes guidelines for appointing guardia...

When is a Guardianship Certificate needed for a minor in Pakistan?

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 In  Guardianship Certificate in Pakistan , the welfare of minors is a priority under the law, and various legal mechanisms are in place to safeguard their rights and interests. A Guardianship Certificate is one such legal tool, issued by a court to grant authority to an individual to act as a guardian for a minor. This certificate is crucial when the minor’s natural guardians are unavailable, incapable, or legally constrained from fulfilling their responsibilities. This article explores the circumstances in which a Guardianship Certificate is needed for a minor in Pakistan, the legal framework surrounding it, and its implications for the minor’s well-being. 1. Legal Framework for Guardianship Certificates Guardianship in Pakistan is governed by the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 , which outlines the legal processes and conditions under which a guardianship certificate is issued. The law defines a guardian as a person entrusted with the care of a minor or their property and en...